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National and State Registers of Historic Places

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County: Shawnee
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Page 4 of 12 showing 10 records of 112 total, starting on record 31
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Evergreen Court Apartments

Picture of property 3311-3321 SW 10th Ave
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Apr 2, 2021

Architect: Not listed
Area of Significance: domestic; multiple dwelling
Architectural Style(s): Mission; Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals

The Evergreen Court Apartments were constructed in 1937. The building is an excellent local example of the Spanish Revival style, which is classified as a Late 19th to Early 20th Century style occurring between 1915-1940. The building retains a high level of integrity on the exterior and interior, which portrays its original design and construction. Its period of significance are the years of construction 1936-7. Key features of the property are its pedimented archways, tile roofing, and terra cotta accents. The Evergreen Court Apartments are a good example of the type, period, and method of construction. The Spanish Revival style influenced by the revivals of the Arts and Crafts movement was popular at the time of construction. These Depression-era or inter-war apartment buildings were constructed out of necessity for affordable housing and were designed to be simple and utilitarian. Sitting in its original setting, the building remains in its original location and retains its historic integrity and character-defining features.



Fire Station No. 1

Picture of property 934 NE Quincy St.
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Dec 28, 2020

Architect: Cuthbert & Suehrk
Area of Significance: fire station
Architectural Style(s): Italian Renaissance; Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals

Fire Station No. 1 is an example of an eclectic, mid-20th century fire station and Italianate Revival influences. Designed by the renowned Kansas architectural firm Cuthbert & Suerhk, Station No. 1 embodies the mid-20th-Century functionality required by professional firehouses in materials and construction techniques, while incorporating Italianate influences in its appearance and choice of exterior materials. Unlike the other fire stations in Topeka constructed at this time, this Station did not utlize New-Deal era funding options of the Great Depression. Use of the New Deal programs like WPA & PWA for infrastructure projects required the use of skilled labor, which requisitely required the payment of higher wages for those workers. Coinciding with the year of construction (1940) was the beginning of WWII, which reduced the availability of skilled labor throughout the country. For this reason, the City of Topeka chose to utilize all available local resources, particularly the bond passed by voters in 1926, to engage in the construction of Fire Station No. 1, excluding the use of the New Deal-era programs.



Fire Station No. 2

Picture of property 719-723 Van Buren
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Jul 3, 2002

Architect: Thomas Williamson
Area of Significance: fire station
Architectural Style(s): Mission/Spanish Colonial Revival



Fire Station No. 4

Picture of property 813 SW Clay St
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Sep 30, 2019

Architect: Squires & Ross
Area of Significance: fire station
Architectural Style(s): Collegiate Gothic

The Station is an example of an early-20th-century fire station in the Collegiate Gothic style of architecture; it embodies the functionality required by professional firehouses and was designed by the renowned Kansas architect, Frank C. Squires. Topeka. Firehouse No. 4 originally went into service in 1887. In 1892, the City invested in a wood-frame fire station on the same site that housed 2 horses and pump wagon. During the 1920s, Topeka’s pace of growth had accelerated. In response to this growth, the citizens of Topeka voted in 1926 to authorize a bond of $250,000, specifically to be used for the enhancement and expansion of fire protection services throughout the City. The passage of this bond would result in the construction of 6 new fire stations, including the reconstruction of Fire Station No. 4.



Fire Station No. 6

Picture of property 1419 NE Seward Avenue
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Oct 5, 2020

Architect: Cuthbert & Suehrk
Area of Significance: fire station
Architectural Style(s): Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals; Collegiate Gothic

Fire Station No. 6 was Designed by W. E. Glover of the Topeka architectural firm of Cuthbert and Suehrk in 1935. This 1 ½ story structure was designed to serve the single function of a single-engine fire station. This station was constructed to replace the original Fire Station No. 6 (1910-1935) which was located on the same site. While this station was being built, firemen from this station answered alarms from the Santa Fe fire station, located within the Santa Fe Railroad railyard five blocks to the west.



Fire Station No. 7

Picture of property 1215 SW Oakley Avenue
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Jun 1, 2020

Architect: Cuthbert & Suehrk
Area of Significance: fire station
Architectural Style(s): Mission/Spanish Colonial Revival; Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals

The Station is an example of a mid-20th-century fire station in the Spanish Revival style of architecture. Designed by the renowned Kansas architect W. B. Glover of the architectural firm Cuthbert & Suerhk, Station No. 7 embodies the functionality of the early-to-mid-20th-Century bungalow fire station, while incorporating Spanish Revival influences in its appearance and choice of exterior materials. This station was constructed in 1935 through the Works Progress Administration program of the Great Depression era. The surrounding land was annexed into the City of Topeka the previous decade, enabling a westward expansion of the population within Topeka’s city limits. This station was partially enabled through a public bond approved by voters in 1926, specifically intended to provide fire services to these newly annexed areas.



Fool Chiefs Village

Picture of property RESTRICTED
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Aug 2, 2021

Architect:
Area of Significance: domestic; village site
Thematic Nomination: Kanza People of Kansas



Frost, John E., House

Picture of property 935 Western
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in State Register Feb 15, 1986

Architect: Seymour Davis
Area of Significance: single dwelling
Architectural Style(s): Queen Anne



Gem Building

Picture of property 506-510 SW 10th Ave
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Nov 1, 2006

Architect: Charles Cuthbert
Area of Significance: multiple dwelling
Architectural Style(s): Commercial



German-American State Bank (Old)

Picture of property 435 Kansas Ave
Topeka (Shawnee County)
Listed in National Register Apr 30, 1980

Architect: Leeper and Smith
Area of Significance: financial institution; business
Architectural Style(s): Chicago; Other



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